1 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
2 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
3 . 非限定性定语从句
4 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
5 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
6 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
7 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
8 . )who,whom,that
9 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
10 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
1 . when指时间,作状语
2 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
3 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
4 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
6 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
7 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
10 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
1 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
2 . 如:
3 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
4 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
5 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
6 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
7 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
8 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
9 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
10 . 注意:
1 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
2 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
3 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
4 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
5 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
6 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
7 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
8 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
9 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
10 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
1 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
3 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
4 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
5 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
6 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
7 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
8 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
9 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
10 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
1 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
3 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
4 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
5 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
6 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
7 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
8 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
9 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
10 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
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