1 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
2 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
3 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
4 . this is the book which i like the most
5 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
6 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
7 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
8 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
9 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
10 . 构成固定搭配
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
3 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
4 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
5 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
6 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
7 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
8 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
9 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
10 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
1 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
2 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
3 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
4 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
7 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
8 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
9 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
10 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
1 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
2 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
3 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
4 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
5 . asyouknowasisexpected
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
8 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
9 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
10 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
1 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
3 . It’stime(thatwegotup
4 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
5 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
6 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
7 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
8 . 做定语从句的时间状语
9 . (介词+which可以代替when
10 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
1 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
2 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
3 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
4 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
5 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
6 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
7 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
8 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
9 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
10 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
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