1 . 据我所知，她是一个非常贤惠的女人。
2 . He is very energetic
3 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder（目的状语）
4 . They were kind他们很亲切。
5 . The trees planted last year are growing well now （过去分词）
6 . How about meeting again at six?（时间状语）
7 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five（数词）
8 . 复合谓语：（）由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如：You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold （）由系动词加表语构成。如：We are students
9 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语， me 为间接宾语。
10 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
1 . To see is to believe (不定式
2 . B让步转折：eventhoughalthougheven…thoughwhilewhereasbutyethoweverneverthelessnotwithstandingdespiteinspiteofincontrasttoonthecontraryontheotherhandfarfromratherthanwhateverotherwiseironicallyillogicallyparadoxicallycuriouslysurprisinglyunfortunatelyalthough…,remain/continue(两次转折，—+—
3 . He has lived in the city for ten years（介词短语）
4 . Let the fresh air in（副词）
5 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分，定语修饰名词，且起说明限制作用。
6 . 再如：In the afternoon, I went to swim (下午，我去了游泳。
7 . He offered me his seat
8 . 注：其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
9 . I stayed awake all the night
10 . He is a sunny man
1 . （三）谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下：
2 . They are professional singers
3 . （可做谓语以外的所有成分）
4 . He is a teacher （名词） Seventy-four! You don’t look it （代词） Five and five is ten （数词） He is asleep （形容词） His father is in （副词） The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost （形容词化的分词）
5 . （六）宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如： His father named him Dongming（名词）
6 . 状语种类如下：
7 . We are your new friends
8 . Her sister is a waitress
9 . He feels better today
10 . He went mad
1 . Kate was here yesterday
2 . Its name is Mi Mi
3 . The books 主语，名词 on the desk在桌子上，介词短语，表语
4 . She is only years old
5 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination（不定式短语） He is in the room making a model plane（分词短语）
6 . He is fat
7 . They made the girlangry
8 . (predicative:表示行为的对象，常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分，表示主语的性质状态和特征。
9 . 主语（subject）: 句子说明的人或事物。
10 . To swim in the river is a great pleasure（不定式）
1 . (subject: 是一句的主体，是全句述说的对象，常用名词，数词或代词担任，一般放于句首。句子说明的人或事物。
2 . He becomes a teacher．
3 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ？
4 . The leaf turns green
5 . eg You help him and he helps you
6 . （常见的系动词有: be, sound（听起来）, look（看起来）, feel(摸起来，smell（闻起来）, taste（尝吃起来）, remain（保持，仍是）, feel（感觉）
7 . He is asleep
8 . Your teachers are serious
9 . 对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
10 . The sun rises in the east (名词
1 . 引导方式状语从句的连词有：as，as if，as thugh，in the
2 . You are really great
3 . 一简单句
4 . She is my good friend
5 . My father became a teacher in
6 . 表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
7 . 状语：状语修饰动词形容词副词或全句，说明方式因果条件时间地点让步方向程度目的等状语在句子中的位置很灵活，常见情况为：通常在句子基本结构之后，强调时放在句首;修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前;表示时间地点目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首，地点状语一般须在时间状语之前;一些表示不确定时间(如：often或程度(如：almost的副词状语通常位于be动词助动词情态动词之后，动词之前。
8 . Our favourite sports are basketball and football Our health is the most important
9 . The desk feels hard
10 . He was elected monitor
1 . You must be careful with your pronunciation（改为祈使句）
2 . 如：He gave me a book（他给了我一本书）
3 . I shall go there if it doesn&#;t rain（条件状语）
4 . 宾语：宾语位于及物动词之后，一般同主语构成一样，不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’
5 . Tell e
6 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
7 . The bag was lost包丢了。
8 . 宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
9 . She was found singing in the next room
10 . He is not too tall
1 . Your parents are both kind
2 . The weather has turned cold（形容词）
3 . I am tired 我累了
4 . We are in Class
5 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
6 . 在连词前切开，将连词与后面的并列句和从句划在一起。如果是and和or连接的并列成分，则不切，将并列成分划在一起，在句子做同一成分。
7 . The flower smells good
8 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 （以下例句按上述顺序排列） I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
9 . I 主语，代词 tired表语，形容词
10 . Smoking does harm to the health（动名词）
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