1 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
2 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
3 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
4 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
5 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
6 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
7 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . 口语中可以省略
10 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
1 . whose指人,作定语
2 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
3 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
4 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
5 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
6 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
7 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
8 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
9 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
10 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
1 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
2 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
3 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
4 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
5 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
6 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
7 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
8 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
9 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
10 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
1 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
2 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
3 . who指人,做主语
4 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
5 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
6 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
7 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
8 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
9 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
10 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
2 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
3 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
4 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
5 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
6 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
7 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
10 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
1 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
2 . )who,whom,that
3 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
4 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
5 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
6 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
7 . which指物,做主语,宾语
8 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
10 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
1 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
3 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
6 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
7 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
8 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
9 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
10 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
1 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
3 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
4 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
5 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
6 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
7 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
8 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
10 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
1 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
2 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
4 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
5 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
6 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
7 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
8 . where指地点,作状语
9 . 如:
10 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
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