1 . )when,where,why
2 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
3 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
4 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
5 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
6 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
7 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
8 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
9 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
10 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
2 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
3 . that/whichweareinterestedin
4 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
5 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
7 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
8 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
9 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
10 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
1 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
2 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
3 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
4 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
5 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
6 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
7 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
8 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
9 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
10 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
1 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
4 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
5 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
6 . (介词+which可以代替where
7 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
8 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
9 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
10 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
1 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
2 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
3 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
4 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
5 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
6 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
7 . i am the one who wrote to you
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
10 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
1 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
3 . .嵌套式定语从句
4 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
5 . 先行词关系代词
6 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
7 . 口语中可以省略
8 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
9 . 先行词关系副词
10 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
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