1 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
2 . who指人,做主语
3 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
5 . 江上的轮船像一叶叶扁舟。(句中的“轮船”和“扁舟”是同一类事物,通过比较,突出长江水的浩大。)
6 . “像您这样的高个儿干不了这重活儿……”(句中用“像”字引出“我”作为例子,说明凡是“高个儿”都当不了挑山工。)
7 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
8 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
9 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
10 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
1 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
2 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
3 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
4 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
5 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
7 . 位置上的区别:
8 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
9 . 非限定性定语从句
10 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
1 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
4 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
7 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
8 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
9 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
10 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
1 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
2 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
4 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
5 . 以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握,灵活使用。
6 . Itiswidely-acceptedthat
7 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
8 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
9 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
10 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
3 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
4 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
5 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
6 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
7 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
8 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
9 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
10 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
1 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
2 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
3 . It’sannouncedthat
4 . It’suniversallyacceptedthat
5 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
6 . It’sbelievedthat
7 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
8 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
9 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
10 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
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