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定语从句英文举例(定语从句中英文举例)

定语从句英文举例(定语从句中英文举例)



定语从句英文举例【一】

1 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

2 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

3 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen&#;s ,not mine

4 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语

5 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

6 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:

7 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

8 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard

9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm

10 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee

定语从句英文举例【二】

1 . .自由式定语从句

2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether

3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:

4 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

5 . 二

6 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember

7 . whose指人,作定语

8 . 位置上的区别:

9 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:

10 . which指物,做主语,宾语

定语从句英文举例【三】

1 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember

2 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish

3 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday

4 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导

5 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

6 . .嵌套式定语从句

7 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

8 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas

9 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

10 . 词义与联系上的区别:

定语从句英文举例【四】

1 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman

3 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?

4 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether

5 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen

6 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:

7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。

8 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported

9 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

10 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:

定语从句英文举例【五】

1 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid

2 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool

3 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother

4 . That&#;sthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool

5 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood

6 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek

8 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

9 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:

10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:

定语从句英文举例【六】

1 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow

2 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

3 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。

4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

5 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]

7 . )that代替关系副词

8 . that/whichweareinterestedin

9 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明:

10 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

定语从句英文举例【七】

1 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。

2 . 做定语从句的时间状语

3 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?

4 . asyouknowasisexpected

5 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:

6 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导

7 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

8 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?

9 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate

10 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:

定语从句英文举例【八】

1 . who指人,做主语

2 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway

3 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor

4 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor

5 . )which,that

6 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

7 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

8 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street

9 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities

10 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

定语从句英文举例【九】

1 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。

3 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

4 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

5 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday

6 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good

7 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?

8 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell

9 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。

10 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

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