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which引导的定语从句介词提前(which引导定语从句怎么用)

which引导的定语从句介词提前(which引导定语从句怎么用)



which引导的定语从句介词提前【一】

1 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin

2 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy

3 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi

4 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread

5 . )that代替关系副词

6 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan

7 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

8 . asisoftensaidasisannounced

9 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

10 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities

which引导的定语从句介词提前【二】

1 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)

2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall

3 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。

4 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday

5 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。

6 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool

7 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

8 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin

9 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp

10 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen

which引导的定语从句介词提前【三】

1 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:

2 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?

3 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

4 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish

5 . 二

6 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:

7 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary

8 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible

9 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper

10 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

which引导的定语从句介词提前【四】

1 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

2 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]

3 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

4 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun

5 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday

6 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard

7 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。

8 . i am the one who wrote to you

9 . 位置上的区别:

10 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明:

which引导的定语从句介词提前【五】

1 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow

2 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:

3 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

4 . )which,that

5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

6 . .自由式定语从句

7 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

8 . 如:

9 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]

10 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

which引导的定语从句介词提前【六】

1 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme

2 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor

3 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

4 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported

5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:

6 . 注意:

7 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing

8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换

9 . )when,where,why

10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

which引导的定语从句介词提前【七】

1 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?

2 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换

3 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

4 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。

5 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:

6 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

7 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。

8 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。

9 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。

10 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn

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