1 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
2 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
5 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
6 . (介词+which可以代替where
7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
8 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
10 . whose指人,作定语
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
3 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
4 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
5 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
6 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
7 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
10 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
1 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
2 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
3 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
4 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
5 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
6 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
7 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
8 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
9 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
10 . (介词+which可以代替when
1 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
2 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
4 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
5 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
6 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
7 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
8 . .嵌套式定语从句
9 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
10 . whom指人,作宾语
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