1 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
3 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
4 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
5 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
6 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
7 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
8 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
9 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
10 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
1 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
2 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
3 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
4 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
5 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
6 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
7 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
8 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
10 . when指时间,作状语
1 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
2 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
3 . where指地点,作状语
4 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
5 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
6 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
7 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
8 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
9 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
10 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
1 . 注意:
2 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
3 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
4 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
5 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
6 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
7 . )when,where,why
8 . that/whichweareinterestedin
9 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
10 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
1 . 构成固定搭配
2 . 位置上的区别:
3 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
4 . asyouknowasisexpected
5 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
6 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
7 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
8 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
9 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
10 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
1 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
3 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
4 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
5 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
6 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
7 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
8 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
9 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
10 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
1 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
2 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
3 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
4 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
5 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
6 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
7 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
9 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
10 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
1 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
2 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
3 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
4 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
5 . (介词+which可以代替when
6 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
7 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
8 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
9 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
10 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
1 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
2 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
3 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
4 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
5 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
6 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
7 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
8 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
9 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
10 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
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