1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
2 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
3 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
4 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
5 . 介词短语副词
6 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
7 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
8 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
9 . that/whichweareinterestedin
10 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
1 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
3 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
4 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
5 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
6 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
7 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
8 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
9 . 先行词关系代词
10 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
1 . 词义与联系上的区别:
2 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
4 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
7 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
8 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
9 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
10 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
1 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
2 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
3 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
4 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
5 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
6 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
7 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
8 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
9 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
10 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
1 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
2 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
3 . (先行词既有人又有物时
4 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
5 . (主句中已有疑问词时
6 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
7 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
8 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
9 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
10 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
2 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
3 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
6 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
7 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
8 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
9 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
10 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
版权声明:此文自动收集于网络,若有来源错误或者侵犯您的合法权益,您可通过邮箱与我们取得联系,我们将及时进行处理。
本文地址:https://www.gunzhua.com/juzi/712734.html