1 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
2 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
3 . )which,that
4 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
5 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
6 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
7 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
8 . when指时间,作状语
9 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
10 . 二
1 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
2 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
3 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
4 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
5 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
6 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
7 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
8 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
9 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
1 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
2 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
3 . asyouknowasisexpected
4 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
5 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
6 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
7 . )who,whom,that
8 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
9 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
10 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
1 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
2 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
3 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
4 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
5 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
6 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
7 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
8 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
9 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
10 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
1 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
3 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
4 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
5 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
6 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
7 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
8 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
9 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
10 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
1 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
2 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
3 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
4 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
5 . (关系代词前有介词时
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
7 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
8 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
9 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
10 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
1 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
2 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
3 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
4 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
5 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
6 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
8 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
9 . 介词短语副词
10 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
2 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
3 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
4 . )that代替关系副词
5 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
6 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
7 . 你不要忘了:定语从句的引导词是要在句中作成分的这点与that引导宾语从句不做成分截然不同一般that在定语从句中作主语或宾语如TheboythatlikesEnglishisTom(that作主语,千万别再加he,
8 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
9 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
10 . 口语中可以省略
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