如何判断定语从句和主语从句（定语从句和主语从句用法总结）

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【一】

1 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?

2 . Itseemsthat

3 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid

4 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

5 . 他就是想见你的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday

6 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

7 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱，焉能爱人?

8 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities

9 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool

10 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【二】

1 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

2 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开

3 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning

4 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

5 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

6 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible

7 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

8 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略；如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

9 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?

10 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【三】

1 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities

3 . 位置上的区别：

4 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

6 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如：

7 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

8 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway

9 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp

10 . Itisestimatedthat

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【四】

1 . It’sreportedthat

3 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

4 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm

5 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

6 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

7 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换

8 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung

9 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?

10 . 我是一个岁的女孩，在日坛中学上学。

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【五】

1 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

2 . asisoftensaidasisannounced

3 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

4 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿

5 . It’sestimatedthat

6 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如：

7 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met

8 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语

9 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin

10 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【六】

1 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme

2 . asyouknowasisexpected

3 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

4 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;

5 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan

6 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]

7 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系，as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句，which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如：

8 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

9 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry

10 . i am the one who wrote to you

如何判断定语从句和主语从句【七】

1 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool

2 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon

3 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。

4 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner

5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如：

6 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

7 . whose指人,作定语

8 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间，谁就赢得一切。

9 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。

10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如：