定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解（定语从句中关系副词用法的口诀）

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【一】

1 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow

2 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge

3 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun

4 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用

5 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

6 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

7 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou

8 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

9 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。

10 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【二】

1 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked

2 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

3 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman

4 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood

5 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如：

6 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn

7 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语

8 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如：

9 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen&#;s ,not mine

10 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【三】

1 . who指人,做主语

2 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

3 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway

4 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

5 . where指地点,作状语

6 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible

7 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

8 . ．自由式定语从句

9 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如：

10 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【四】

1 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?

2 . 我昨天去了上海，那是我出生的地方。

3 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

4 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

5 . 做定语从句的地点状语

6 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill

7 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语

8 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

9 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿

10 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【五】

1 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]

2 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

3 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?

4 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile

5 . ）when,where,why

6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether

7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。

8 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如：

9 . That&#;sthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool

10 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【六】

1 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导

3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别：

4 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted

5 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday

6 . ）who,whom,that

7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin

8 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

9 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good

10 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略；如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【七】

1 . 他就是想见你的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday

2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether

3 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish

4 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

5 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语宾语等，例如：

6 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm

7 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother

8 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry

9 . asyouknowasisexpected

10 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【八】

1 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread

2 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。

3 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

4 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee

5 . 如：

6 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?

7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如：

8 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

9 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry

10 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。

定语从句中关系副词的用法讲解【九】

1 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

2 . (介词＋which可以代替where

3 . 注意：

4 . 在定语从句中，不管出现任何情况，主句的结构必须完整，即主句必须有主语和谓语，缺一不可，否则，整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较：

5 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

6 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations

8 . (介词＋which可以代替when

9 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活，可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后，还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如：

10 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下，只能用that来引导定语从句：