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在定语从句中who和whom的区别(定语从句中who和whom能替换吗)

在定语从句中who和whom的区别(定语从句中who和whom能替换吗)



在定语从句中who和whom的区别【一】

1 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

2 . That&#;sthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool

3 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:

4 . whose指人,作定语

5 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。

6 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan

7 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

8 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:

9 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时

10 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开

在定语从句中who和whom的区别【二】

1 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen

2 . that/whichweareinterestedin

3 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

4 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

5 . 词义与联系上的区别:

6 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

7 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

8 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:

9 . AscanbeseenasIexpected

10 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless

在定语从句中who和whom的区别【三】

1 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。

2 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell

3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:

4 . 构成固定搭配

5 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing

6 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

7 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

8 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed

9 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh

10 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread

在定语从句中who和whom的区别【四】

1 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor

2 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry

3 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning

4 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换

5 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry

6 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

7 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:

8 . whom指人,作宾语

9 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

10 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday

在定语从句中who和whom的区别【五】

1 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物

2 . 口语中可以省略

3 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi

4 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme

5 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。

6 . (介词+which可以代替when

7 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:

8 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good

9 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted

10 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

在定语从句中who和whom的区别【六】

1 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

2 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm

3 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee

4 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge

5 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时

6 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

7 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?

8 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday

9 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities

10 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread

在定语从句中who和whom的区别【七】

1 . when指时间,作状语

2 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。

3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether

4 . 非限定性定语从句

5 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

6 . )which,that

7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations

8 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。

9 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

10 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

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