1 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
2 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
3 . who指人,做主语
4 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
5 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
6 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
7 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
8 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
10 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
1 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
2 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
3 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
4 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
5 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
6 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
7 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
10 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
1 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
4 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
5 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
6 . i am the one who wrote to you
7 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
8 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
9 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
10 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
1 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
2 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
3 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
4 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
5 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
6 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
7 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
8 . 非限定性定语从句
9 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
10 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
2 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
3 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
4 . It’stime(thatwegotup
5 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
6 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
7 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
8 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
9 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
10 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
1 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
2 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
3 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
4 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
5 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
6 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
8 . 构成固定搭配
9 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
10 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
1 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
2 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
3 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
4 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
5 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
6 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
7 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
8 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
9 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
2 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
3 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
4 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
7 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
8 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
9 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
10 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
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