1 . this is the book which i like the most
2 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
5 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
6 . that/whichweareinterestedin
7 . asyouknowasisexpected
8 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
9 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
1 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
2 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
3 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
4 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
5 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
6 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
7 . )that代替关系副词
8 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
10 . )who,whom,that
1 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
2 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
3 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
4 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
5 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
6 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
7 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
9 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
10 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
1 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
2 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
3 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
4 . 做定语从句的时间状语
5 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
6 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
7 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
8 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
9 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
10 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
1 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
2 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
3 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
4 . It’stime(thatwegotup
5 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
6 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
7 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
8 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
10 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
1 . which指物,做主语,宾语
2 . (介词+which可以代替where
3 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
4 . .自由式定语从句
5 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
7 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
10 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
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