1 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
2 . 让我们静下心来审视一下自己,是不是忙得有价值,忙得有意义,忙得有目的,看一看我们是不是因为忙而迷失了自己。如果我们仅是为了忙而忙,那不妨让自己停一下疲于奔命的脚步,用心体味一下生活,你会发现生活中未被发掘的美。
3 . 记住该记住的,忘记该忘记的,改变能改变的,接受不能改变的。
4 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
5 . 有了坚强的理由,一切顺风顺水,虚伪的懦弱,也会在真诚的诺言面前,显得苍白无力,无所适从。因此,坚强也就成了你人生中一道靓丽的风景!
6 . The position was offered (to Mr Black He was shown the difference
7 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
8 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
9 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
10 . It hasnt been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
1 . (介词+which可以代替where
2 . 自由式定语从句是指一个句子中两个或两个以上不同成分带定语从句的情况。这种从句的先行词没有固定模式,在句中充当不同的句子成分,故该结构中的定语从句称为自由式定语从句。它们拆开来看,其实就是一个一个简单的定语从句,因此,其翻译也和简单的定语从句相同。
3 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
4 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
5 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
6 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
7 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
8 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
9 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
10 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
1 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
2 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
4 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
5 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
6 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
7 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
8 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide
9 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
1 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
3 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . (介词+which可以代替when
6 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
7 . 你迷茫时。你犹豫时。你决定事情时它都会指引你方向!
8 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
9 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
10 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
1 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
2 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
3 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
4 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
5 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
6 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
7 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
8 . 位置上的区别:
9 . ***从来不是幸福的源,而是一切痛苦的根。一个***满足了,马上会产生新的,就像我,满足了可以随便喝凉水的***,又会产生睡懒觉***,周而复始,无穷无尽。
10 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
1 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
2 . where指地点,作状语
3 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
4 . 做定语从句的时间状语
5 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
6 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
7 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
8 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
9 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
10 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
1 . 我一直都渴望生命中那种自然的宁静,比天还蓝的宁静。既不需要别人设计,更不需要自我设计。许多年以来,我都在不断地苦苦追求属于我的那份宁静的生活尘土。
2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
3 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
4 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
5 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
6 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
7 . 人生在世,总会面对很多纠纷,有的人以为:只要我不原谅你,你就没有好日子过,就可以让对方得到一些教训。实际上,真正倒霉的人是我们自己。惹来怨气,寝食难安,积出病来。怨恨一个人的时候,不妨闭上眼睛,感受一下自己,你会发现:让别人自觉有罪,你也不会快乐。
8 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
9 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
10 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
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