初一上册英语单词及重点短语（初一英语单词上册必背知识点复习）

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【一】

1 . freedom 自由

2 . satisfaction 满足

3 . manufacturer 制造商

4 . The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed

5 . 科学家曾相信：氙气是不能形成化合物的。

6 . cybercrime 网络犯罪

7 . concision n切割，分离，简洁

8 . 大陆分水岭是指北美落基山脉上的一道想象线，该线把大西洋流域和太平洋流域区分开来。

9 . public opinion 舆论

10 . 给美国的新移民增加教育设施比任何社会运动都更多的激发了Elizabeth Williams的热情。

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【二】

1 . 电视不仅仅是一件电器；它是表达的手段和交流的载体并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。

2 . 当亨利福特最初制造汽车为寻求资金支持时，农民和一般职员也能拥有汽车的想法被认为是可笑的。

3 . Before staring on a sea voyage, prudent navigators learn the sea charts, study the sailing directions, and memorize lighthouse locations to prepare themselves for any conditions they might encounter

4 . reliability 可心度

5 . 受当代灌溉(技术设施之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。

6 . fidelity 忠实

7 . void 空虚

8 . 真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。

9 . sociologist 社会学家

10 . import 进口

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【三】

1 . The application of electronic controls made possible by the microprocessor and computer storage have multiplied the uses of the modern typewriter

2 . specialty 专业

3 . outlook 观点；景色

4 . 尽管模仿鸟学很多种鸟的鸣叫声惟妙惟肖，但人类还是能够依其声音上的线索很快识别它们。

5 . The human skeleton consists of more than two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments

6 . obsacle 障碍物

7 . disorder 无序状态

8 . 了解仿写句子的基本要求，并学习简单的仿写。

9 . 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

10 . 每次我听说体育运动能够在国家间建立起友好感情，说世界各地的普通人只要能在足球场或板球场上相遇就会没有兴趣在战场上相遇的话，我都倍感诧异。

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【四】

1 . costume 服装

2 . anecdote 轶事

3 . 黄菊花通常令人生厌，它挤走不那么顽强的植物，并找来很多害虫。

4 . weakness 缺点

5 . His teaching began at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, but William Rainey Harper lured him to the new university of Chicago, where he remained officially for exactly a generation and where his students in advanced composition found him terrifyingly frigid in the classroom but sympathetic and understanding in their personal conferences

6 . HowmanyEnglishbooksdoyouhave?Ihave你有多少英语书?我有六本。

7 . teenager 青少年

8 . self-respect/self-esteem 自尊心

9 . 珍珠的色泽受到作为其母体牡蛎种类及牡蛎生活水域的深度，温度和含盐度的制约。

10 . The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【五】

1 . Using many symbols makes it possible to put a large amount of inFORMation on a single map

2 . Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff

3 . (只要你不向任何人泄露我的住处，就算是知恩图报了。

4 . Because of the space crunch, the Art Museum has become increasingly cautious in considering acquisitions and donations of art, in some cases passing up opportunities to strengthen is collections

5 . notoin 观念；想法

6 . 在竹子的近七百个品种中，有的全长成还不到一英尺，有的却能在二十四小时内长出三英尺。

7 . remote education 远程教育

8 . threshold 开端

9 . soul 灵魂

10 . supplement 补充

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【六】

1 . Probably no man had more effect on the daily lives of most people in the Untied States than did Henry Ford a pioneer in automobile production

2 . hardship 艰难险阻

3 . abide by 履行，遵守

4 . excision n切除，删除，(医切除(术，(宗逐出教会

5 . 。Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike？=Whichsportdoyoulike？你喜欢哪种运动？

6 . infrastructure 基础设施

7 . 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

8 . instruction 教导

9 . 虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺伊州也能看见它们。

10 . enjoyment 享受

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【七】

1 . Putyournotebookinyourbag把你的笔记本放进书包。

2 . patricide n***父

3 . 他的教书生涯始于麻省理工学院，但是William Rainey Harper把他吸引到了新成立的芝加哥大学。他在那里正式任职长达整整一代人的时间。他的高级课上的学生觉得他在课上古板得可怕，但私下交流却富有同情和理解。

4 . 由于空间不足，艺术博物馆在考虑购买和接受捐赠的艺术品是越来越慎重，有些情况下放弃其进一步改善收藏的机会。

5 . signal 信号

6 . 昆虫就将会使我们无法在这个世界上居住；如果我们没有受到以昆虫为食的动物的保护，昆虫就会吞嚼掉我们所有的庄稼并***死我们饲养的禽兽。

7 . punishment 惩罚

8 . commodity 商品

9 . decision-making 决策

10 . admiration 崇拜

初一上册英语单词及重点短语【八】

1 . ThisismyclassroomIt’sbig这是我的教室。它很大。

2 . varety 多样性；种类

3 . Even though the precise qualities of hero in literary words may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant

4 . vexation 烦恼

5 . Arid regions in the southwestern United States have become increasingly inviting playgrounds for the growing number of recreation seekers who own vehicles such as motorcycles or powered trail bikes and indulge in hill-climbing contests or in caving new trails in the desert

6 . Three years of research at an abandoned coal mine in Argonne, Illinois, have resulted in findings that scientists believe can help reclaim thousands of mine disposal sites that scar the coal-rich regions of the United States

7 . adversee impact 负面影响

8 . forefather/ancestors 祖先

9 . exploration 探险

10 . ever since 从那时起，自那时以来