1 . 谁知道答案? 她微笑表示感谢。
2 . She was found singing in the next room
3 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
4 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来, look(看起来, feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来,
5 . ┃ I │saw │them │getting on the bus ┃
6 . 解题:以上三步是做题的关键,体现了解题的思路流程,但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题,这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度,一般用两步或三步即可解题。
7 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
8 . 形容词修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
9 . 因果:derivefromleadtoduetobecausecausesinceforthereforethushenceinthatso…thatso…astoasaresultresultinresultfromaccordinglyconsequentlygiveriseto
10 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词)
1 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
2 . ┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
3 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
4 . 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
5 . 他堕入了情网。 一切看来都不同了。
6 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
7 . You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语
8 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
9 . We found nobody in (副词
10 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词)
1 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
2 . To swim in the river is agreat pleasure(不定式
3 . ┃ They │talked for half an hour┃
4 . 比喻句重复:likeas
5 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
6 . 宇宙长存。 我们大家都呼吸吃和喝。
7 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
8 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词
9 . ┃ He│brought│you │a dictionary ┃
10 . E照应:人称代词:it指示代词:suchthisthatthosethese定冠词:the
1 . He hates you (代词
2 . To swim in the river is a great pleasure(不定式)
3 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
4 . 我们不明白你刚才说的话。
5 . ┃ Who │cares? ┃
6 . ┃ He│showed │me │how to run the machine ┃
7 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
8 . 状语——灵活派
9 . We study English He is asleep
10 . 他们吃了剩饭。 他说:“早上好!”
1 . 这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词介词短语状语从句等。
2 . D强烈对比:时间强对比人物强对比对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移
3 . Let the fresh air in(副词
4 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
5 . I think(that)he is fit for his office(宾语从句)
6 . ┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
7 . right adj&n fine adj n
8 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or youll miss the train
9 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
10 . Time is up The class is over(副词)
1 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
2 . 数词是表示数目多少或顺序多少的词。
3 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词)
4 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)
5 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分,定语修饰名词,且起说明限制作用。
6 . The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou
7 . (二主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的`形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:
8 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
9 . They painted their boat white(形容词)
10 . 副词(adverb adv 副词——绿叶派
1 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
2 . 代词(pronoun pron 代词是少林派
3 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
4 . D选项中的词义理解不到位
5 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised(代词)
6 . 这两句话中分别由人称代词 him , 名词food 作宾语。
7 . Wait a minute(名词)
8 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
9 . (五)宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如: They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday(名词)
10 . 直接宾语和间接宾语:直接宾语是及物动词的对象;间接宾语表语动作是对谁做的。
1 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
2 . 状语最灵活,功能也最为强大。
3 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
4 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词
5 . 冠词,介词,连词,感叹词——虚词
6 . 基本句型三
7 . 宾语种类:(双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语,例如:Lend me your dictionary, please(复合宾语(宾语+宾补,例如:They elected him their monitor
8 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
9 . The weather has turned cold(形容词
10 . 手段目的句重复:byforintermsof
1 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
2 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)
3 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
4 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
5 . ┃ What │makes │him │think so? ┃
6 . 完整的句子是主谓完整的。
7 . 宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
8 . ┃ S │ V(不及物动词) ┃
9 . Lucy为呼语
10 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
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