1 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
2 . )That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that-从句置于句末,例如:
3 . when指时间,作状语
4 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
5 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
6 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
7 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
8 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
9 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
10 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
1 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
2 . (主句中已有疑问词时
3 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
4 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
5 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
6 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
7 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
8 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
9 . Yesterday was Father's Day I had planned to give my father a present But I didn't remember it until in the morningIt was too late
10 . d It +不及物动词+ that-分句
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
2 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
3 . that我们在使用的过程中一定不会陌生,因为我们经常会听到自己的老师重复道。所以希望我们同学也要好好的对此学习。
4 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
5 . leave和forget均可表示“遗忘”,其区别为:
6 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
7 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
8 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
10 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
1 . 你对工作满意我感到很高兴。
2 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
3 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
4 . It is obvious that… 很明显……
5 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
6 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
8 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
9 . Its a pity that you should have to leave 你非走不可真是件憾事。
10 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
1 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
2 . (介词+which可以代替when
3 . 结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼?因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过句话,如,我们想表达小强很强壮,第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong 观点明确,这一句足矣。第二段:分-点说为什么他强壮。 每天吃顿饭,He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。 每天运动小时,He does exercise hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论。但请注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如,How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be him one day!
4 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
5 . c It + be +名词+ that-从句
6 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
8 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
9 . who指人,做主语
10 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
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