1 . that/whichweareinterestedin
2 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
4 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
5 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
6 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
7 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
8 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
10 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
1 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . 词义与联系上的区别:
4 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
5 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
6 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
7 . 注意:
8 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
9 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
10 . )that代替关系副词
1 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
2 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
3 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
5 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
6 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
7 . asyouknowasisexpected
8 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
10 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
1 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
2 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
3 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
4 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
8 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
9 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
1 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
2 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
5 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
6 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
8 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
10 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
1 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
2 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
4 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
5 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
8 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
9 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
10 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
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