1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
2 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
3 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
4 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
5 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
6 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
7 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
8 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
1 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
2 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
3 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . whom指人,作宾语
5 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
6 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
7 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
8 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
9 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
10 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
1 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
2 . where指地点,作状语
3 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
4 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
5 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
6 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
7 . (介词+which可以代替where
8 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
9 . 非限定性定语从句
10 . (先行词既有人又有物时
1 . 词义与联系上的区别:
2 . (关系代词前有介词时
3 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
4 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
5 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
9 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
10 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
1 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
2 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
3 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
4 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
5 . 口语中可以省略
6 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
7 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
8 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
9 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
10 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
1 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
2 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
3 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
4 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
5 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
6 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
7 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
8 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
10 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
1 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
2 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
3 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
4 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
5 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
6 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
7 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
8 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
9 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
10 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
1 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
2 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
3 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
5 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
6 . )who,whom,that
7 . inwhichIwasborn
8 . asyouknowasisexpected
9 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
10 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
1 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
2 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
3 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
4 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
5 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
6 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
7 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
9 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
10 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
版权声明:此文自动收集于网络,若有来源错误或者侵犯您的合法权益,您可通过邮箱与我们取得联系,我们将及时进行处理。
本文地址:https://www.gunzhua.com/juzi/384864.html