1 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
2 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
3 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
4 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
5 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
6 . which指物,做主语,宾语
7 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
8 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
9 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
10 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
1 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
2 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
3 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
4 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
5 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
6 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
7 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
8 . 介词短语副词
9 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
10 . )which,that
1 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
2 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
3 . )when,where,why
4 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
5 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
6 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
7 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
8 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
9 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
10 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
1 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
2 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
3 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
4 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
5 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
6 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
7 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
8 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
9 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
10 . whom指人,作宾语
1 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
2 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
3 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
4 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
5 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
6 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
7 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
8 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
9 . 非限定性定语从句
10 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
1 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
2 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
4 . (介词+which可以代替where
5 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
6 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
7 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
8 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
9 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
10 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
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