1 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
2 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
3 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
4 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
6 . this is the book which i like the most
7 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
8 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
9 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
10 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
1 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
2 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
3 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
4 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
5 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
6 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
7 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
8 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
10 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
1 . (介词+which可以代替where
2 . 词义与联系上的区别:
3 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
4 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
5 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
6 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
7 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
8 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
9 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
10 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
1 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
2 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
3 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
4 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
5 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
6 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
7 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
8 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
9 . whom指人,作宾语
10 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
2 . 注意:
3 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
4 . 先行词关系副词
5 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
6 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
7 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
8 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
9 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
10 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
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