1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
3 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
4 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
5 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
7 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
8 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
9 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
10 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
1 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
2 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
3 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
4 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
5 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
6 . whom指人,作宾语
7 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
8 . (关系代词前有介词时
9 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
10 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
1 . whose指人,作定语
2 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
3 . (介词+which可以代替where
4 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
5 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
6 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
8 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
9 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
10 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句
1 . 介词+关系代词
2 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
3 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
4 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
5 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
8 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
9 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
10 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
1 . It’stime(thatwegotup
2 . )when,where,why
3 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
4 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
5 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
6 . 口语中可以省略
7 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
8 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
9 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
10 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
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