1 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
2 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
3 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
4 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
5 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
6 . this is the book which i like the most
7 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
8 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
9 . It’stime(thatwegotup
10 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
1 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
2 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
3 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
4 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
5 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
6 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
7 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
8 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
9 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
10 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
1 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
2 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
3 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
4 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
5 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
6 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
7 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
8 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
9 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
10 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
1 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
3 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
4 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
5 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
6 . )who,whom,that
7 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
8 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
9 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
10 . .自由式定语从句
1 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
3 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
4 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
5 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
6 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
7 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
8 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
9 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
10 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
1 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
2 . 构成固定搭配
3 . 如:
4 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
5 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
6 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
7 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
8 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
9 . asyouknowasisexpected
10 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
1 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
5 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
6 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
7 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
8 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
9 . i am the one who wrote to you
10 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
1 . 做定语从句的时间状语
2 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
3 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
4 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
5 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
6 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
7 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
8 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
9 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
10 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
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