1 . .补语:补充说明。(由动词类别来决定)
2 . We elected him monitor (名词
3 . Doyougotoschooleveryday?(你每天去上学吗?)
4 . call in召集,请某人来
5 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
6 . I think(that)he is fit for his office(宾语从句)
7 . (由名词代词(人称代词用主格动词不定式动名词等充当,说明动作是“谁”发出的。如:Thepainterpaintedaverynicepicture(画家画了一幅漂亮的画。/TheyfoughtagainstSARSbravely(他们勇敢地
8 . (反意问句的附加问句,主语必须是代词:Themanlooksworried,doesn’the?(这个人看上去很着急不是吗?/Tigersaredangerousanimals,aren’tthey?(老虎是危险的动物不是吗?
9 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
10 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)
1 . Experienceisthebestteacher(被定语所修饰的形式为名词)
2 . 按要求完成下列句子:
3 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
4 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词)
5 . 补语跟在宾语和表语的后面构成宾补和表补。把有宾补的句子变成被动语态,则宾补就变成了主补。
6 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or youll miss the train
7 . 双宾语——间宾(指人和直宾(指物
8 . Iamsuretosucceed
9 . ,属于独立成分。它的位置如: Sit down, Lucy(露西,坐下)
10 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
1 . Five and five is ten (数词
2 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
3 . Puff,themagicdragon,livedbythesea
4 . 句子成分;简单句并列句和复合句
5 . 宾语补语
6 . call on号召,拜访(某人)
7 . 【索性】
8 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
9 . eg You help him and he helps you
10 . 状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。
1 . 主语补语
2 . His job is to teach English(不定式)
3 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
4 . 主语 + 系动词 +主语补语 She is happy.
5 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
6 . We found nobody in (副词
7 . 【不约而同】
8 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
9 . 你一言,我一语,各种说法都有,声音多而杂乱。
10 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
1 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语
2 . 宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
3 . Thisisaredsun(这是个红太阳
4 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
5 . call at拜访参观(某地)
6 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
7 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
8 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
9 . Theydontswimverywell(他们游泳不太好。)
10 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
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