1 . by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时; give birth to出生
2 . make an attempt at doing sth 试图做
3 . 环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
4 . the harder you work, the more progress you make
5 . Though/Although she is rich, she’s not happy 尽管她富有，但她并不幸福。
6 . Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
7 . be certain of 有把握,一定
8 . accuseof指控,控告
9 . 即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
10 . Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的%都是在休闲娱乐。
1 . 关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?
2 . although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays
3 . fierce
4 . answer for 对负责
5 . 当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。
6 . adapt 改编,改写
7 . in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science
8 . 而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。
9 . the more books we read, the more learned we become
10 .
1 . It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate
2 . 财政，金融
3 . at one&#;s back 支持,维护; have sb at one&#;s back有支持,有作后台
4 . 从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。
5 . 当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。
6 . in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science
7 . apologize to sb for sth 为向道歉
8 . on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
9 . From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages
10 . get the better of 打败,胜过
1 . 连词in order than, so that引导目的状语从句;so…that…引导结果状语从句：
2 . Can you tell me where he is? 你能告诉我他在哪儿吗?
3 . be absent from缺席，不在
4 . furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character
5 . nothing is more important than to receive education
6 . Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem
7 . out of breath喘不过气来
8 . I won’t help her unless she asks me to 除非她要求我，否则我不会帮她。
9 . listening to music enables us to feel relaxed
10 . attach 缚,系,结
1 . in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science
2 . there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices
3 . 就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：
4 . Belief in the wonders of modern medical science is quite understandable It is also quite possible that our faith in the ability of scientists to find the key for prolonging life are well-founded Yet, the wisdom of prolonging life remains in question when considering the already massive global population and projected future growth
5 . arrive on到达; arrive at到达某地;得出,作出; arrive in到达某地;
6 . 你越努力，你越进步。
7 . arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排做
8 . I think (that he’ll be back in an hour 我认为他一小时后就会回来。
9 . 使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
10 . 这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
1 . Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中%都是假的。
2 . from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society
3 . Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
4 . 适合的，恰当的;配件，装置
5 . 发现，发现物;调查结果
6 . The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years
7 . It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever (适用于自编名言
8 . A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life
9 . 原则上在议当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：
10 . on no account 绝不要,无论如何不要
1 . In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities
2 . 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
3 . Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness
4 . 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。
5 . 然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。
6 . an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution
7 . whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work
8 . students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents
9 . 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”，很好办：编!
10 . 就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。
1 . in accord with与一致 out of one&#;s accord with同····不一致
2 . be anxious about为焦急不安;或anxious for
3 . to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?
4 . firm
5 . 通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。
6 . finite
7 . 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。
8 . Travel by Bike：根据最近的`一项统计调查显示，%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
9 . 由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。
10 . for the better好转
1 . by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy
2 . As he hasn’t appeared yet, we shall start without him 既然他还没有出现，我们就先开始吧。
3 . 另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。
4 . 对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?
5 . It is quite reasonable to assume that modern science and technology (S&T will continue to advance It is no less reasonable to believe that S&T will radically improve the way we live However, the same reasoning cannot be applied to improving social interaction
6 . 数字;体形;图形;人物;估计，推测
7 . 听音乐能使我们放松。
8 . in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science
9 . 人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。
10 . 许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
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