1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
2 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
3 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
4 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
5 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
6 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
7 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
8 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
9 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
10 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
1 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
2 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
3 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
4 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
5 . that/whichweareinterestedin
6 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
7 . )that代替关系副词
8 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
9 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
10 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
1 . this is the book which i like the most
2 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
3 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
4 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
5 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
6 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
7 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
8 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
9 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
10 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
1 . 构成固定搭配
2 . 如:
3 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
5 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
6 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
7 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
9 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
10 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
版权声明:此文自动收集于网络,若有来源错误或者侵犯您的合法权益,您可通过邮箱与我们取得联系,我们将及时进行处理。
本文地址:https://www.gunzhua.com/juzi/285291.html