1 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
2 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
3 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
4 . )that代替关系副词
5 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
6 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
7 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
8 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
9 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
1 . when指时间,作状语
2 . .嵌套式定语从句
3 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
4 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
5 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
6 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
7 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
8 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
1 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
2 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
3 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
4 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
5 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
6 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
7 . whose指人,作定语
9 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
10 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
1 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
2 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
3 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
4 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
5 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
6 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
7 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
8 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
9 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
10 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
1 . 词义与联系上的区别:
2 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
3 . 做定语从句的时间状语
4 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
5 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
6 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
7 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
8 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
9 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
10 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
1 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . 非限定性定语从句
3 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
5 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
6 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
7 . this is the book which i like the most
8 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
9 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
10 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
1 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
2 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
3 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
4 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
5 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
8 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
9 . 注意:
10 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
1 . 做定语从句的地点状语
2 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
3 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
4 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
5 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
6 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
7 . )when,where,why
8 . )which,that
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
10 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
4 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
5 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
6 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
7 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
8 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
9 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
10 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
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