1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
2 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
3 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
4 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
5 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
6 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
7 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
8 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
9 . i am the one who wrote to you
10 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
1 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
3 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
4 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
5 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
6 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
7 . (介词+which可以代替when
8 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
9 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
1 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
2 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
3 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
5 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
6 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
7 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
8 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
9 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
2 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
3 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
4 . )who,whom,that
5 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
6 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
7 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
8 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
9 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
10 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
1 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
2 . (介词+which可以代替where
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
5 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
6 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
7 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
8 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
9 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
10 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
1 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
2 . It’sasclearascrystalthat
3 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
4 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
7 . who指人,做主语
8 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
9 . Itseemsthat
10 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
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