1 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
2 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
3 . 【解析】在这句话中,仍然可以发现是idea后面加了一个that引导的从句,而且that在这个从句中也没有做任何成分,因此也可以判断这是个由that引导的同位语从句。而这句话的主句是Whorf developed the idea,先行词the idea在主句中做宾语,所以我们在翻译时可以先翻译主句,然后再解释the idea是什么。
4 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
5 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
6 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
7 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
8 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
9 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
10 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
1 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
2 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
3 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
4 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
6 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
7 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
8 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
9 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
10 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
1 . 辨认出同位语从句之后,我们就需要运用一定的翻译方法翻译出这些句子。总的来说,有两种翻译方法:
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
3 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
4 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
5 . which指物,做主语,宾语
6 . )who,whom,that
7 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
8 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
9 . 【翻译】沃尔夫提出了一个观点,即语言的结构决定了习惯性思维的结构。
10 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
1 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
2 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
5 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
6 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
7 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
8 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
9 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
10 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
1 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
2 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
3 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
4 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
5 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
6 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
7 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
8 . )that代替关系副词
9 . that/whichweareinterestedin
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
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