英语句子成分划分练习题

英语句子成分划分练习题

　　 根据英语词汇在英语句子中的地位和作用, 英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等。下面是小编为大家整理的英语句子成分划分练习题，欢迎阅读。

　　英语句子成分划分练习题一

　　1. we are working.

　　2. I can swim very well.

　　3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.

　　4. Why does the wind blow.

　　5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.

　　6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.

　　7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.

　　8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.

　　9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.

　　10. He gave his son some advice on reading.

　　11. Read me the first paragraph.

　　12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.

　　13. He began leaning English ten years ago.

　　14. My being late worried my teacher.

　　15. The president himself would visit our school.

　　16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year

　　17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.

　　18. I got it back at once.

　　19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.

　　20. The telephone rang.

　　21. We study hard.

　　22. His father might have died.

　　23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed

　　24. Can you make the dog stand still?

　　25. The landlord had them working day and night.

　　26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.

　　27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.

　　28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.

　　29. The book weighs five kilos.

　　30. They will be flying to London.

　　英语句子成分划分练习题一答案

　　1. We are working.

　　我们在工作。主系表

　　2. I can swim very well.

　　我游泳泳地很好。主谓

　　3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.

　　那个使者给我了一瓶啤酒。主谓双宾/主谓宾状

　　4. Why does the wind blow?

　　风为什么会吹？主谓

　　5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.

　　雨已经下了一整天了。主谓

　　6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.

　　汤姆和杰克都喜欢乡村音乐。主谓宾

　　7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.

　　吉姆请我把他的最好的祝愿带给每个人。主谓宾补

　　8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.

　　到明天为止你一定要把小车准备好。主谓宾补

　　9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.

　　我有许多的衣服需要洗。主谓宾，to wash做clothes的定语

　　10. He gave his son some advice on reading.

　　他在阅读方面给了他的儿子一些建议。主谓双宾

　　11. Read me the first paragraph.

　　给我读第一段。主谓双宾

　　12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.

　　我已经为你要了一些汤。主谓双宾/主谓宾状

　　13. He began leaning English ten years ago.

　　十年前他开始学英语。主谓宾

　　14. My being late worried my teacher.

　　我的迟到让我的老师很担心。主谓宾，动名词短语My being late做主语

　　15. The president himself would visit our school.

　　总统将亲自参观我们的学校。主谓宾

　　16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year

　　愚人节是一年中很特别的一天。主系表

　　17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.

　　他通常在午饭之后要小睡一会儿。主谓宾

　　18. I got it back at once.

　　我马上把它取回 。主谓宾

　　19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.

　　他吃完午饭后去了花园。主+并列谓语

　　20. The telephone rang.

　　电话响了。主谓

　　21. We study hard.

　　我们努力学习。主谓

　　22. His father might have died.

　　他的父亲可能已经去世了。主谓

　　23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed?

　　你要把门开着？主谓宾补

　　24. Can you make the dog stand still?

　　你能让那只狗站着不动吗？主谓宾补

　　25. The landlord had them working day and night.

　　地主让他们整天工作，主谓宾补

　　26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.

　　扎实的语法知识对于写作是重要的'。主系表

　　27. We all breathe, eat， and drink.

　　我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。主谓

　　28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning。

　　我在早上6点钟起床。主谓

　　29. The book weighs five kilos.

　　那本书重达10斤。主谓，five kilos做状语

　　30. They will be flying to London.

　　他们将飞往伦敦。主谓宾

　　英语句子成分划分练习题二

　　31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.

　　32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.

　　33. Please pass a newly- published to me.

　　34. He lived in Guang Zhou.

　　35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.

　　36. His uncle left him some money.

　　37. She has taught us English for 3 years.

　　38. I like popular music.

　　39. She knows what to do next.

　　40. I hate arriving late.

　　41. The meeting starts at three.

　　42. My heart is beating loudly.

　　43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.

　　44. He told me the news by telephone.

　　45. There are many people in the room.

　　46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.

　　47. I have a new sweater.

　　48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.

　　49. Trees turn green in spring.

　　50. He wants to be a doctor.

　　51. He refused to help me.

　　52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.

　　53. He became ill again.

　　54. He gives me a pen.

　　55. He speaks English better than me.

　　56. The earth is bigger than the moon.

　　57. There are some babies in the garden.

　　58. We have had supper.

　　59. The policemen are looking for the missed paper.

　　60. They elected him chairman.

　　英语句子成分划分练习题二答案

　　31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.

　　那个店员为我找到一些材料。主谓双宾/主谓宾状

　　32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.

　　他许诺说要给我一本新英汉字典。主谓双宾

　　33. Please pass a newly- published to me.

　　请递给我一本新出版的。主谓双宾/主谓宾状

　　34. He lived in Guang Zhou.

　　他住在广州。主谓宾

　　35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.

　　那位父亲正在给那个男孩演示怎么种树。主谓双宾

　　36. His uncle left him some money.

　　他的叔叔留给了他一些钱。主谓双宾

　　37. She has taught us English for 3 years.

　　她已经教我们英语三年了。主谓双宾

　　38. I like popular music.

　　我喜欢流行音乐。主谓宾

　　39. She knows what to do next.

　　她知道下一步怎么做。主谓双宾

　　40. I hate arriving late.

　　我讨厌来晚。主谓双宾

　　41. The meeting starts at three.

　　会议在三点开始。主谓

　　42. My heart is beating loudly.

　　我的心跳的很厉害。主谓

　　43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.

　　汤姆的生日是在两星期之后。主系表

　　44. He told me the news by telephone.

　　他是通过电话告诉我那个消息的。主谓双宾

　　45. There are many people in the room.

　　房间里有很多人。There be句型

　　46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.

　　他和他的哥哥不一样高。主系表

　　47. I have a new sweater.

　　我有一件新运动衣。主谓宾

　　48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.

　　现在去学一们外语是非常重要的。主系表

　　49. Trees turn green in spring.

　　树木在春天变成绿色。主系表

　　50. He wants to be a doctor.

　　他要成为一个医生。主谓宾

　　51. He refused to help me.

　　他拒绝帮助我。主谓宾

　　52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.

　　我的老师建议我每天读英语。主谓宾补

　　53. He became ill again.

　　他又病了。主系表

　　54. He gives me a pen.

　　他给我一只笔。主谓双宾

　　55. He speaks English better than me.

　　他说英语比我好。主谓宾

　　56. The earth is bigger than the moon.

　　地球比月亮大。主系表

　　57. There are some babies in the garden.

　　在花园里面有一些婴儿。There be句型

　　58. We have had supper.

　　我们吃过午饭了。主谓宾

　　59. The policemen are looking for the missed paper.

　　警察正在寻找失踪的文件。主谓宾

　　60. They elected him chairman.

　　他们推选他当主席。主谓宾补