1 . 主语+及物动词+宾语:eg Henry bought a dictionary
2 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
3 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
4 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
5 . 如:
6 . We study English
7 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
8 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
9 . Her voice sounds sweet
10 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
1 . Please make yourself at home 介词短语) Don’t let him do that (省to不定式)
2 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语)
3 . (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:
4 . Though he is young, he can do it well
5 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food(我喜欢中国菜。)
6 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
7 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or youll miss the train
8 . 这句话包含两层意思。一是眼前这一池荷花天更美丽,更显得春意盎然。
9 . The food tastes good
10 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
1 . The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain
2 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
3 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
4 . call out大喊,高叫
5 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
6 . We found nobody in (副词
7 . How many do you need? We need two (数词
8 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
9 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
10 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
1 . 有些人注定是等待别人的,有些人是注定被人等的。
2 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
3 . 再如:In the afternoon, I went to swim (下午,我去了游泳。
4 . Lucy为呼语
5 . 表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
6 . 蚂蚁治疗类风湿专科门诊开诊不久……小小蚂蚁的神效开始走向世界。(《生活与健康报》年月日)
7 . China is a developing country; America is a developed country(分词)
8 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
9 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
10 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
1 . 他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的感受和状态。(《文汇报》年月日)
2 . 的限制性同位语。
3 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
4 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
5 . 广东湛江市举行首届教育艺术节。(《戏剧电影报》年月)
6 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
7 . They painted their boat white(形容词)
8 . (五)宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如: They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday(名词)
9 . 爱情使人忘记时间,时间也使人忘记爱情。
10 . 又如: Lucy, come on(露西,过来。)
1 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
2 . He hates you (代词
3 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
4 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor
5 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
6 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
7 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
8 . The food smells delicious
9 . 凡事皆有代价,快乐的代价便是痛苦。
10 . Tom looks thin
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