清明节英文介绍

清明节英文介绍

　　清明节，又称踏青节、行清节、三月节、祭祖节等，节期在仲春与暮春之交。清明节源自早期人类的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗，是中华民族最隆重盛大的祭祖大节。以下是小编整理的清明节英文介绍，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　the qingming (pure brightness) festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in china, falling on april 4-6 each year. after the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. it is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. but the qingming festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.

　　the qingming festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.

　　this is the most important day of sacrifice. both the han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased. also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.

　　the hanshi (cold food) festival was usually one day before the qingming festival. as our ancestors often extended the day to the qingming, they were later combined.

　　on each qingming festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed. the customs have been greatly simplified today. after slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.

　　in contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of spring on this day. the qingming festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. since ancient times, people have followed the custom of spring outings. at this time tourists are everywhere.

　　people love to fly kites during the qingming festival. kite flying is actually not limited to the qingming festival. its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not during the day, but also at night. a string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called "gods lanterns."

　　the qingming festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later. in the past, the qingming festival was called "arbor day". but since 1979, "arbor day" was settled as march 12 according to the gregorian calendar.

　　清明节踏青介绍

　　The qingming festival is also called the qingming festival, which is taught in the mid-spring and the late spring, which is the 108 days after the winter solstice. It is a traditional Chinese festival and one of the most important festivals in China. It is a time for mourning and sweeping the grave. Tomb-sweeping day is one of the most important "eight festivals" in China. It is usually around the 5th of April, and it is very long.

　　Tomb-sweeping day also has a legendabout jie. According to legend, during the spring and autumn period, jin gonger was exiledfromexile in order to escape persecution. In exile, he was tired and hungry in a deserted place, and could not stand up again. As I got a little more than half a day looking for food, when everyone was anxious, along with the minister meson away to a quiet place,fromhis own thigh cut off a piece of meat, cooked a bowl of soup to the public the drink, chong 'er gradually restored the spirit, when chong 'er found meat is jie zitui his legs cut off, leaving tears.

　　Nineteen years later, chong er sat on the throne, which is the history of the duke wen. After that, the duke of wen paid a great deal of attention to the followers who had gone into exile with him. A lot of people were pushing for jie, but the muon putted the shape and went quietly to the mountain retreat. After hearing of the duke wen of jin, he was ashamed of himself and took the man to ask jie zi to push him. However, jie zi had already moved to the mountain to live and work. Some people suggested that firefromthe three sides of the mountain, after the fire, but people did not see meson push, people only discovered that the muon push had died under a willow tree. In the state of jin, he burst into tears. Suddenly he found a blood book in the hole of the tree. It read, "I hope the Lord will be clear." To commemorate jie zi push, jin wengong ordered this day as the cold food festival.

　　You know the origin of qingming festival, and will do something on this day... For example, ancestor worship, graves, sweeping cemetery... To show the respect and remembrance of ancestors.

　　清明节的起源

　　Qingming Festival, also known as Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb-sweeping Day, is one of the 24 segments of the Chinese calendar. It normally falls on the 4th or 5th of April, between spring plowing and summer weeding, and is a time to pay respects to one's ancestors and to tidy theirgravesite. On this day, whole families, young and old, go to thegravesiteof deceased family members to burn incense and perform a ritual offering while clearing away plant overgrowthfromthegravesite.

　　Qingming Festival is when Chinese people visit the graves or burial grounds of their ancestors. Traditionally, people brought a whole rooster with them to the gravesvisited but the occasion hasbecome less formal over time. The festival originatedfromHanshi Day, literally, Day with cold food only), a memorial day for Jie Zitui. Jie Zitui died in 636 BC in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was one of many followers of Duke Wen of Jin before he became a duke. Once, during Wen's 19 years of exile, they had no food and Jie prepared some meat soup for Wen. Wen enjoyed it a lot and wondered where Jie had obtained the soup. It turned out Jie had cut a piece of meatfromhis own thigh to make the soup. Wen was so moved he promised to reward him one day. However, Jie was not the type of person who sought rewards. Instead, he just wanted to help Wen to return to Jin tobecome king. Once Wen became duke, Jie resigned and stayed awayfromhim. Duke Wen rewarded the people who helped him in the decades, but for some reason he forgot to reward Jie, who by then had moved into the forest with his mother. Duke Wen went to the forest, but could not find Jie. Heeding suggestionsfromhis officials, Duke Wen ordered men to set the forest on fire to force out Jie. However, Jie died in the fire. Feeling remorseful, Duke Wen ordered three days without fire to honour Jie's memory. The county where Jie died is still called Jiexiu (介休, literally "the place Jie rests forever").

　　清明节的习俗

　　The custom of the qingming festival is richinteresting, in addition to pay attention to the fire, the grave, and outing,swing, a game called cuju, play polo, ed liu and so on a series ofcustoms sports activities. This is because tomb-sweeping day to peoplefromthefire, in order to prevent a cold buffet injury body, so everyone to take partin some of the sports activities, and to exercise.

　　Therefore, this festivalboth JiSao new bornfromthe grave don't dead BeiSuan tears, and visit outinglaughter, is a rich characteristic holiday.

　　清明节的习俗是非常丰富有趣的，除了讲究禁火、扫墓，还有踏青、荡秋千、蹴鞠、打马球、插 柳等一系列的风俗体育活动。相传这是因为清明节要寒食禁火，为了防止寒食冷餐伤身，所以大家来参加一些体育活动，以锻炼身体。

　　因此，这个节日中既有祭扫新坟 生别死离的悲酸泪，又有踏青游玩的欢笑声，是一个富有特色的节日。

　　But, as a clear festival, and pure solar termand different. Solar term is our country phenology, seasonal change of theorder of symbol, and the festival is contains certain customof commemoration.

　　但是，清明作为一个节日，与纯粹的节气又有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志，而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。

　　Ching Ming festival is a traditionalChinese festival, is also the most important sacrifice holiday, is the day ofworship their ancestors and the grave. Thegrave commonly known as ShangFen,the sacrifices of the dead an activity. The han nationality and some minorityare mostly in the ching Ming festival the grave.

　　清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，祭祀死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。

　　According to the old tradition, the grave,people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the cemetery,will be food for offering in the tomb of loved ones, then the deadincineration, grave earthed up new soil, fold a few branches of the 60-footgreen ed in a grave, and then KouTou worship salute, finally eatespecially home.

　　The poets in tang dynasty DuMu poem 'painting' :'time.though rain in succession, pedestrian rains fall heavily asqingmingcomes JieWen restaurant where you have. The most ambitious almond flowers?Village.' Write the tomb-sweeping day special atmosphere. 按照旧的习俗，扫墓时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头 行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。

　　唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的特殊气氛。

　　荡秋千

　　This is our country ancient qingmingfestival customs.

　　这是我国古代清明节习俗。

　　Swing, meaning clench leather string and migration. Itshistory is very old, and the first call century, in order to avoid after taboo,to swing. Swing of the old tree YaZhi multi-purpose for frame, then switch tomake the ribbons.

　　秋千，意即揪着皮绳而迁移。它的历史很古老，最早叫千秋，后为了避忌讳，改为秋千。古时的秋千多用树桠枝为架，再栓上彩带做成。

　　Thengradually developed for use two rope and pedal swing.Play not only improves the health swing, and can cultivate the brave spirit, tonow is people, especially children's favorite.

　　后来逐步发展为用两根绳索加上踏板的秋千。打秋千不仅可以增进健康，而且可以培养勇敢精神，至今为人们特别是儿童所喜爱。