圣诞欢歌读后感
圣诞欢歌是一部非常短小但又极具影响力的小说,它的出现使当时的人们对它爱不释手,它也是狄更斯自己极为推荐的一部经典之作。下面是小编为你整理了“圣诞欢歌读后感”,希望能帮助到您。
The spirit of Christmas Carol is to give, to forgive, and to love others. I get this message from the story A Christmas Carol , which is written by Charles Dickens, a famous English writer in the 19th century. It is about a miserly Englishman named Ebenezer Scrooge, who met three ghosts in a night and then became the best old man in England.
The change happened in this way: Ebenezer Scrooge was a greedy and lonely man. He wanted to spend all his days working so as to make more money. He had a clerk called Bob Cratchit, and he also wanted him to work all day long without raising his salary. As Scrooge never felt that he had made enough money he never felt happy, not even on Christmas. Bob did not feel happy either, because he had to work all the year round with no weekends, holidays, not even Christmas, yet still being unable to support his family with his small salary.
On one Christmas Day, when Scrooge went home after work, there was something strange happening in his house. After he sat down on his sofa to have a tea, a ghost appeared before him. It was Scrooge's old partner, Marley! Scrooge was frightened. The ghost of Marley was chained up by a long iron chain. He told Scrooge that he needed to change his bad ways otherwise he would also be chained up when he died with even a much longer chain. He also told Scrooge that there would be three ghosts coming to vist him that night. And then the ghost left him and went away.
When the clock struke twelve, the ghost of Christmas Past appeared. It took him to his boyhood. He was a lonely and unfortunate boy. Every one forgot him, even his family. Only his younger sister remembered him. This made Scrooge remember that he had sent a boy away, who was singing Christmas Carol in front of his office yesterday. He felt really sorry for the boy.
When the clock struke one, the ghost of Christmas Present appeared. It took him to Bob's house. Although Bob's family were not very rich, they still had a good Christmas party. They drank for each one's health. But when they came to drink for Scrooge's health, everyone looked sad. They thought Scrooge was good for nothing. Then the ghost took him to Scrooge's nephew's house. They were having a Christmas party too. They were talking about Scrooge. They thought Scrooge was a miser who did not use his money to do anything good. Scrooge made a reflection on how to spend his money doing good deeds after he heard this.
Soon the clock struk two and the ghost of Christmas Future came. It took Scrooge to a funeral house. It was his own funeral but no one was sorry for him. This made Scrooge know that if he did not change his miserly ways, he would have an awful result and a miserable death. No one would miss him when he died. This trip gave Scrooge a good warning and he became a generous and kind man ever since the next day. He sent a turkey to Bob and gave to the poor. Most importantly, he gave Bob a pay-rise!
The spirit of Christmas is to give, to forgive, and to love others. A man who gets a lot of money but with no generosity will never live a happy life. He will spend a life of unhappiness and grievence. But a poor man with a generous heart will live his life in happiness and laughter. We need to forgive others when they hurt you or harm you, just like what Scrooge's nephew did in the story. He forgave Scrooge when Scrooge said something which hurt him a lot. We also need to love others, just like what Scrooge did at the end of the story. He sent a big turkey to Bob and gave him a pay-rise. Let us be generous and kind, both to the poor and the strangers, our friends and neighbors. In that way we will live a happy and lovely life in the world!
A Christmas Carol is one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens, who is a Criticism writer in the 19th century. His works mainly reflect the reality. So I like his works very much.
Charles Dickens was born in 1812, England. He had many difficulties during his childhood. However, these experiences enriched his life, at the same time, supporting many writing materials for his writing. He wrote more than 20 novels in all, reflecting the hate to the money and the sympathy to the common people. His works, such as Great Expectations, a Tale 0f Tw0 Cities, were affected by many readers.
This novel told a people who regard money as important as his own life---Scrooge. Even on Christmas Eve, he was also quite mean to everybody. There are five chapters in all. Chapter 1 introduced scrooge's character and Marley, his friend's ghost. The language was very beautiful and active. I like this part best. As followed there was a part of word to describe Scrooge: he was a hard man with money, hard as a stone. He was a secret self-contained man; friendless and alone .the coldness inside him froze his old face. His eyes were red. His thin lips were blue. Cold seemed to stiffen his way of walking. The hair on his head and above his eyes was white, white as snow. He carries this coldness with him always wherever he went. This part illustrated Scrooge was a cold man. He grasped the money tightly. As the following story, Scrooge refused his nephew invitation to have the dinner with his family. And he always scolded the Christmas is humbug. He didn't believe the existence of Christmas and didn't want to share his happiness and money with others. He had dinner in an inn and then went home. He had rooms in a house which had once belonged to Marley. Scolded sat quietly on the coach. But suddenly there is a big knocker on the door. It was Marley's ghost. The ghost was bound by the heavy chain and told Scrooge its tragic fate. The ghost told Scrooge that three spirits will come to Scrooge and then faded away.
From chapter 2 to chapter 4, it talked about the three spirits. The first spirit stood for the past. It showed the happy times in the past of Scrooge. In the past Scrooge always said “Merry Christmas” to whoever he met. He loved life and enjoyed everything in his life. In this part the spirit also showed the first work of Scrooge. His boss, Fezziwig, treated them very well on Christmas. But Scrooge gradually changed. He loved money more than his lover. So his lover parted with him. It's the money that made Scrooge lost many things. The second stands for the present. in this part , Scrooge is a greedy man . He has no mercy to everything and waste of his time. The third spirit stands for the future. In this part, it showed that Scrooge regret what he had done. And Scrooge was impressed at last. He understood money is not the only thing that is worth to reserve. Love and care were important too.
At the last chapter, that is chapter 5, Scrooge changed himself and gave mercy to the poor. And he had dinner with his nephew.
All in all, this story has a perfect end. Form this story, I realized that in this world, money is not everything. We also need love and help.
圣诞欢歌这部小说我读了三遍,每读一遍都会觉得这不愧是一部经典之作。短小的篇幅,精彩的情节,简练的语言,诙谐的文字在这部小说中都体现得淋漓尽致。刚开始看到第一个小标题“马利的鬼魂”的时候,我还以为是比较惊悚的小说呢!读了才知道,原来小说分为文章的开头,三个幽灵的出现,故事的结束五个部分,而且情节根本不怕,反而你会从中发现很多有趣的地方。
小说的主人公斯克鲁琪是一个很有意思的人物。他就是现实生活中一类人的缩影,尖酸,刻薄,唯利是图等一系列词都是这类人的代名词。除了省钱就是赚钱,斯克鲁琪的生活就不再有其他事情了,似乎在他看来除了只赚钱不花钱外,没有什么事比这件事更能令他快乐了。读到这些地方,我心里真的颤了一下,这样的人不与任何人微笑,从不曾用真心和他人交流,也从不接受人家的好意,总是觉得别人看重的只有他的钱,一心想从他这捞一笔。
短时间内,他可以活在这种个人的'精神世界里,但时间长了,难道他不会感到生活会黯然失色吗?我真的很佩服他,居然能为这样的生活方式乐此不疲。在狄更斯的描写中你可以看出他到底是有多可怕和可怜,“穷人没向他讨过钱,孩子没问过他时间,连狗见他来了都要多到门廊下”。这是多讽刺的事啊!最让人觉得可恶的是他居然能说出“世界上的人太多了,所以如果有些人死了的话这倒是件好事”这种话。这样的人要是在现代的社会的话,一定会成为众矢之的。到底是多没良知的人才能说出这样的话啊。在整部小说中我最喜欢的一句话也最具讽刺的性的就是“黑暗便宜的很,所以斯克鲁琪最喜欢它了”。写的真好,把他那种卑劣,鄙夷的天性展现的这么诙谐幽默。
开始时,斯克鲁琪对马利鬼魂的出现以及他对自己说的话根本不相信。直到他真的见到第一个幽灵后才开始相信并表现得害怕起来。前两个幽灵带他一同经历了他的少年,青年时代和现在的状态。从一个旁观者,回顾者的角度,斯克鲁琪看到过往的自己,看到自己曾经根本不是现在这个样子,看到已逝去的自己没把握住的幸福,他流下了伤心的眼泪。他想极力逃避,不去看这些场景,但是幽灵还是让他将过去的一幕幕丝毫不差的过了一遍。看到这,我们不难看出,其实斯克鲁琪的本性是好的,只不过是随着时间推移和社会的变迁,资本主义社会当时的社会现状使他变成了现在这种状态――守财奴。见完第二位幽灵之后,斯克鲁琪心里真的越来越感到恐惧,他知道接下来的这位幽灵将会带他看看未来的自己,他特别迫切的想得到这位幽灵的帮助,但是幽灵冷漠的态度让他感到害怕。
看了一系列场景之后再看到自己的坟墓,他的心凉了,他知道自己的未来就会是这样死的很惨,很悲凉,没有人关心他是怎么死的,都觉得他死的活该。他内心极具恐慌,他不断地求助于幽灵,并说他已经改过自新,一定会改变,对他人行善的。带着泪迹斑斑的脸和惶恐的心情,他回到了现实生活中,看到自己没有死,还仍在现实生活中时,他万般高兴,可以说胜过一个娃娃。他立即改变了他的生活状态,对人有善,救济穷人,善待朋友家人,不再那么看重钱。并且在圣诞的这一天做了很多令他人和自己都开心的好事,并且过了一个非常快活幸福的圣诞节。
《圣诞欢歌》,看到这个名儿,给我的第一感觉这本书是描写外国圣诞节的美景、习俗的写景书。可是我错了,当读过书之后我才发现其实这本书叙述一个老头——埃比尼泽·斯克罗吉转变的过程,通过一个生前与他一样作为的合作伙伴雅各布·马利的鬼魂和三个拯救他的昔日、今日、未来圣诞鬼魂的光顾,使他在除夕夜一夜之间从一个吝啬、冷漠、不愿帮助穷人的富翁老头变成了位心中充满热情,爱助人为乐的善良老人的故事。
这本书的内容表面上是在讲述一个神话故事,实际里边儿蕴藏着一个道理,这个道理我觉得用一个名人的生前事迹就能足以说明,这个人就是雷锋。雷锋同志生前是位助人为乐、“做好事不留名”的解放军战士,他做过的好事犹如银河里的繁星多得数也数清。有一次,雷锋的战友接到家书,战友家里已经穷到吃上顿愁下顿的程度,雷锋得知此事,以战友的名义为战友家里定期寄去自己辛辛苦苦攒的血汗钱,就这样悄悄的坚持了几年之久哇!这不是一般人能够做到的,尤其当时雷锋的处境也是相当困难的。比起书中人物斯克罗吉的从前,那自然是惭愧不已,他曾说过这样的话:“世界上的人太多了,所以如果有一部分穷人想死的话,这未必不是一件好事。至于救济穷人这些都与我无关,一个人清楚自己该做些什么就够了,用不着考虑别人的事。”我觉得,一个人如果能说出这样的话,这个人真是无药可救了。但,通过他的良心发现,他认识到了自己的罪过,人变的和气多了。
助人为乐是我们中华民族的传统美德,我们要向雷锋同志学习,学习他那种帮助别人的精神。
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